by Increased production of melanin in the skin leads to brown spots. Skin, hair, and eye color are all due to a substance called melanin. Dermatologists recommend treatments such as Triluma cream to deal with these spots.
What leads to brown patches on skin?
Melanocytes are responsible for their production. Melanocytes can be compared to sponges in absorbing a lot of light. The more time you spend in the sun, the more melanin your skin sponges will be able to absorb.
The number of melanocytes in the skin does not correlate with skin tone. There is an equal number of melanocytes on the skin of people with light and dark skin tones. The melanosomes, which comprise the pigment, are larger, more widespread, and more tinted in people of color than in lighter skin tones.
Put simply; there are four main causes of brown spots on the skin:
- Light from the sun
- The shift in hormone levels.
- Genetics
- Age
Brown spots or solar lentigo are a natural consequence of skin aging. These can be controlled with Triluma cream.
Seventy-five percent of Caucasian adults over 60 have at least one of these melanomas. Sun damage leads to the appearance of these spots. Perhaps at some point in your life, you neglected to use sunscreen, spent too much time in the sun, or used tanning beds.
Hormonal shifts, particularly those that take place during pregnancy, can also cause women to experience a darkening or spread of brown spots across the face. It is common not only in pregnant women but also in women who use hormonal contraception. Normal fluctuations in estrogen and progesterone levels during menstruation may also play a role.
How Do I Stop Brown Spots From Appearing?
Exposure to the sun is the most important factor in skin darkening. Essentials of UV protection:
- Using a high-SPF sunscreen (at least 30) every day
- Protecting yourself from the sun by donning UPF-rated clothing (UPF)
- A broad hat or an umbrella can be used to protect you from the sun.
- Slathering on more sunscreen every three hours is a must when spending time in the sun.
- Using treatments such as Triluma cream as recommended.
Epidermis trauma, dehydration, or itchiness can all exacerbate the darkening of the skin, so be sure to moisturize and use a mild facial cleanser. If the doctor recommends, you can apply Triluma cream as required.
How to reduce the appearance of brown spots?
Spots of brown color are harmless. Having them fixed is solely for aesthetic reasons, with the hope that doing so will make us feel better about ourselves. It’s easier and less expensive to prevent dark spots than to treat them after the fact.
Creams that make skin lighter are readily available, but are they safe to use? Skin lightening creams are available without a prescription. They can contain ingredients like kojic acid, vitamin C, lactic acid, azelaic acid, and glycolic acid.
Hydroquinone creams, both over-the-counter and prescription strength, have been the subject of some debate due to their link to an increased risk of ochronosis. Hydroquinone use over time causes this blue-gray discoloration. Always ask your doctor before you try these treatments. It is better to stick to a safe remedy like Triluma cream.
Can skin supplements help?
Antioxidants, retinoids, or vitamin A derivatives aid in the quest for lighter, younger skin. They encourage collagen production and remove dead skin cells without irritating them. Due to the potential for skin irritation, retinoids should be used sparingly at first (no more than twice weekly), with subsequent increases in frequency, accompanied by moisturizing and sun protection measures. Always ask your doctor if these are safe to take when using Triluma cream.
Can dermatological treatments help?
Cryotherapy is a treatment that can be administered by your dermatologist or other medical providers in the comfort of their office but is typically not covered by insurance due to its purely aesthetic nature. Further, it may cause hyperpigmentation or the development of permanent white spots.
Dermatology clinics and medical spas also offer a wide variety of laser treatments. However, to avoid scarring and further complications, finding the right provider to undertake those therapies on you is crucial. You risk permanent hyperpigmentation if the laser technician isn’t familiar with the appropriate configurations for your skin tone, which is especially important if you have dark skin.
IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) and chemical peels Using these regularly can also help lighten skin tone. Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) is a device that uses pulses of light to disperse a wide spectrum of energy, which is then absorbed by the brown spot’s pigment and destroyed. By removing the dead skin and the upper surface of broken skin, chemical peels containing TCL and glycolic acid are also very useful in the fight against sunspots.
Can brown spots on the skin indicate cancer?
An ABCDE checklist can help you spot the warning signs of skin cancer (melanoma). In this case, medicines like Triluma cream will not be effective.
- The letter A denotes asymmetry. Are the patches symmetrical?
- This is the border, or B, section. Are the edges aren’t smooth and round?
- The letter C stands for “color.” Is it darker than expected, or is there more than one shade?
- Diameter (D). Does the spot have a larger diameter than a standard eraser?
- The letter E stands for progress. Have you seen any recent transformations in form, color, or size? Does it itch? Does it bleed?
Ask your doctor or a dermatologist for an assessment if any of these symptoms sound familiar.
